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8.20.08

» BNDES provides R$ 30 m funding to expand Usipar’s pig iron production

Usipar - Usina Siderúrgica do Pará Ltda was granted R$ 30 m funding to implement two blast furnaces to produce 500 thousand t/year of pig iron, by using coal coke, and a sintering plant. The project will call for 1,200 direct and indirect jobs and other 500 employment opportunities will be required upon sintering plant startup.

Pig iron production based on coal-based coke is a new alternative for pig iron production activities in the region, as it does not depend on charcoal.

BNDES will contribute with R$30 million through FINEM Direto Facility, corresponding to 11.9% of total investments, amounting to R$ 251.3 million.

Within the project, two blast furnaces will be built, each one holding 320 m3 of internal volume and output capacity of 250 thousand t/year of pig iron, while sintering holds an output capacity of 900 thousand t/year of sintering product – used to feed the blast furnace.

Pig iron is the main feedstock to produce steel. In integrated power plants, it is produced to be consumed in the plant, and it is transported in its liquid form from the blast furnace to the steel plant, where it is converted into steel by burning impurities and adding several materials. In non-integrated power plants (independent producers), such as Usipar, pig iron is solidified into small steel pigs for trading purposes.

Usina Siderúrgica do Pará, located in Barcarena (state of Pará), belongs to Costa Monteiro group. The group, controlled by Brazilian shareholders, produces pig iron, trades steel products, also working with logistics and reforesting. Its main activity is the production of pig iron to be traded in the foreign market.

The major world pig iron producers are China (46.4% market share), Japan (9.7%), Russia (5.9%), USA (4.3%), Ukraine (3.8%) and Brazil (3.7%). Although it is placed as 6th larger world producer, Brazil is the largest world exporter of pig iron, holding 40% market share, whose main exports are directed to the USA, the main world importer, absorbing around 69% of total exports from Brazil and 33% of total global trading.



 

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